What Is Stamp Duty And How It Works: All You Need To Know

What is Stamp Duty?

While purchasing or selling property, transferring possession is not the only thing to consider. It requires paperwork and stamp duty. Despite being only a small step in the transfer process, stamp duty is an important step required for a successful and legal sale of a property. In simple terms, stamp duty is a tax on the sale of real estate.

The imposition of stamp duty is a state-bound act and varies between states. The central government also has the power to impose stamp duties on various instruments. In exchange for property, both the seller and buyer need to pay the stamp duty. The Indian Stamp Duty Act, of 1899 governs the rate and collection of stamp duty.

Importance of Stamp Duty

Stamp duty is important for agreements such as gift deeds, mortgage deeds, partition deeds, license deeds, lease deeds, and so on. These agreements accept the transfer by the original nomination in a cooperative housing society.

Who is Liable for Stamp Duty?

Stamp duty is paid before the document’s execution date or on such a document’s execution date. Execution of documents means putting signatures on instruments by the parties to the document. In the absence of any kind of agreement, the buyer has to pay stamp duty. In the case of property exchange, both parties bear the stamp duty cost equally.

Stamp Duty Rate

State-by-state registration costs are uniformly set in a few countries. Some states also impose a fixed fee for the registration of real estate and other properties. Maharashtra and Haryana are two of these states. Stamp duty is a one-time payment made by Section 3 of the Indian Stamp Duty Act, of 1899.

Piramal Finance charges a stamp duty on actuals. Actuals refer to the market value of the property, including any additional applicable taxes.

Balancing the Transfer of Home Loans

Every bank has a different process when it comes to the balance transfer of home loans. On the other hand, various aspects remain universal for all banks. You can visit the bank either online or physically and check the terms and conditions. It is essential to understand the home loan charges and any documentation. You will then need to submit an application form with the current loan details and pay the required fees.

How Should One Sign an Instrument That is Affixed With Adhesive Stamping?

According to Section 12’s provisions, any person that has a stamp can cancel the order system by writing a cross on their name or initials. If stamps from another system are not cancelled in the manner specified in the report, they are considered unstamped.

Considerations Before Transferring a Home Loan

Consider the following things before transferring a home loan:

• Home loan balance transfer charges: Home loan charges depend upon new lenders that decide to complete the transfer.
• Documentation Needed: Another aspect to consider when going ahead with a loan balance transfer is the documentation required to complete the process. The home loan transfer documents can vary between banks. They can also vary depending on the home loan details, including collateral, loan amount, and other aspects.
• Lender Credibility: By understanding what credibility is, you can be aware of the benefits and risks of a home loan transfer. Verification and understanding the credibility of new lenders are essential to ensure that your home loan transfer is seamless and quick.

Calculation of Stamp Duty

Stamp duty varies from one state to another. When any property or flat is transferred by a nominee to the legal owner, the document or instrument that is transferred has to be stamped according to the value of the market.

Several parameters must be considered when determining stamp duty on a property. Included in the stamp duty are the registration charges, which are the total area of construction for individual homes as well as surrounding areas, in the case of flats.

The government determines and takes into account the minimum value at which a plot, property, or house must be registered. Registration charges and stamp duty are directly proportional to the property’s market value. Stamp duty charges are also affected by whether the property is urban or rural. State and central taxes are also included in your stamp duty.

Factors That Determine Stamp Duty

If you are looking for a house, stamp duty charges need to be taken into account. Calculate your stamp duty through reputable institutions such as PCHF. This will help you get an idea of the amount you need to pay. The stamp duty shall be calculated based on non-judicial stamp paper and the prevailing rate for the same. Another aspect you need to keep in mind is the property value. The value of the property determines the stamp duty that shall be charged. 

The Bottom Line

Stamp duty is an important thing to keep in mind while transferring property. It is a legal document stating that you have registered as a property owner. Hence, make sure you pay your stamp duty on time to avoid any penalty charges.

To read more such blogs, head to the Piramal Finance website and learn about other loan options.